New Casino Sites UK New Casino Sites UK

New Online Casinos UK 2026 — Best UK Casino Sites

Updated

The short answer: the best new casino sites uk players are registering with in 2026 hold UKGC licences, process withdrawals within 24 hours, and carry games from Hacksaw Gaming, Nolimit City, and Pragmatic Play. Our team reviewed dozens of brands launching this year to separate the ones worth your deposit from those worth skipping. Every casino on this list was tested for payout speed, bonus terms, and mobile performance.

Finding a reliable new online casino uk means cutting through launch hype and checking what actually matters — wagering requirements, KYC speed, and payment options like Open Banking and debit card. Each new online casinos uk review below covers those points directly. Use the table further down to compare brands at a glance, then read the full write-ups for whichever new online casino catches your eye.

Ranked List of New Casino Sites UK

  1. 1
    Very Well Very Well 5.0/5
    Welcome offer 100% + 50 Free Spins Bonus
    • Top Games Providers
    Play Now
  2. 2
    BassWin BassWin 4.7/5
    Welcome offer 150% + 50 FS
    • No GamStop
    • €20 Minimum Deposit
    • Regular Tournaments & Lotteries
    Play Now
  3. 3
    Donbet DonBet 5.0/5
    Welcome offer 150% + 50 FS Welcome Bonus
    • 20 EUR Min. Deposit
    • Not on GamStop
    • Extensive Gaming Collection
    Play Now
  4. 4
    GoldenBet GoldenBet 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 100% Welcome Bonus
    • Fast Deposit & Payout
    Play Now
  5. 5
    patrick spins casino Patrick Spins Casino 5.0/5
    Welcome offer 450% + 300 FS
    • Regular Promotions
    Play Now
  6. 6
    MyStake MyStake 4.7/5
    Welcome offer Get 150% Up to £1000
    • Not A GamStop Member
    • 20€ Min. Deposit
    • 10x Wagering
    Play Now
  7. 7
    Wildies not on GamStop Wildies 4.7/5
    Welcome offer 400% up to £3500 + 150 FS
    • EUR Currency
    • Non-UKGC Licence
    • €20 Min. Deposit
    Play Now
  8. 8
    jet-set-spins-logo Jet Set 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 700% Welcome Bonus + 375 Wagerless Free Spins
    • Exclusive Welcome Offer
    • Live Dealer Games
    • Fully Mobile and Desktop Optimised
    Play Now
  9. 9
    rivo logo Rivo Casino 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 1000% up to €10,000 + 25% cashback
    Play Now
  10. 10
    betportal logo BetPortal Casino 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 300% up to £1000 + 150 FS
    Play Now
  11. 11
    cleanwins_logo CleanWins Casino 5.0/5
    Welcome offer 200% up to £2000
    • £10 Min. Deposit
    • 2000+ Games to choose from
    • Live Chat, 24/7 availability
    Play Now
  12. 12
    CasinOK CasinOK 4.8/5
    Welcome offer 300% + 200 FS Code GET777
    • Fast Withdrawals
    • Huge Game Library
    • Flexible Payments
    Play Now
  13. 13
    cashlounge logo Cash Lounge Casino 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 525% UP TO £3,000 + 350 FS
    Play Now
  14. 14
    winbeast logo WinBeast Casino 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 100% up to £5000+500 FS
    Play Now
  15. 15
    iWild Casino logo iWild Casino 4.9/5
    Welcome offer 550% up £2944 + 400FS
    Play Now

How to Choose New Casino Sites UK — Our Expert Picks

We tested each operator on withdrawal speed, bonus terms, game variety, and licensing before writing a single word of these reviews. Below you'll find individual breakdowns covering every new online casino we assessed, including wagering requirements, KYC times, and payment options. Each new uk casino sites entry reflects hands-on evaluation, not marketing copy. If you're weighing up a new casino uk for the first time, these breakdowns give you the numbers to decide.

32Red

Screenshot of the 32Red website

Among new casino sites uk players often compare against newer launches, 32Red holds its ground on the strength of exclusive UK TV-branded slots and a 10x wagering cap that most rivals can't match.

LicenceUKGC 39430
WelcomeDeposit £10 get 100 spins on Sweet Bonanza OR deposit £30 get 320 spins on Big Bass Splash
Wagering10x on free spin winnings
Min deposit£10
Withdrawal£5 / e-wallets within 12h, debit cards ~24h
Games3,000 titles (2,500 slots, 200 live tables)
PaymentVisa Debit, Mastercard Debit, PayPal, Skrill, Trustly
ProvidersMicrogaming, Evolution, Pragmatic Play, Hacksaw Gaming
DevicesNative iOS app, Native Android app, responsive web

The welcome offer carries a 10x playthrough, compliant with the UKGC's January 2026 wagering cap, though activation requires a debit card deposit and excludes PayPal, Apple Pay, Skrill, and Neteller.

E-wallet withdrawals clear within 12 hours, which is faster than many UKGC-licensed sites. Bank transfer remains the slowest route at up to 5 working days, and crypto is not supported.

The 3,000-title library, powered partly by Microgaming exclusives like the Catchphrase and Supermarket Sweep slots, distinguishes 32Red from any new uk online casino built around generic multi-provider catalogues. Searching for a new casino online with live dealer depth will find Evolution's full suite here across 200 tables.

32Red suits established punters who prioritise low wagering terms, branded slot exclusives, and a native mobile app over the novelty of a newer brand.

Freshbet Casino

Screenshot of the Freshbet Casino website

Freshbet sits among the new casino sites uk players are exploring in 2026, and its rakeback loyalty system sets it apart from the standard bonus-and-forget model most offshore brands rely on.

LicenceCuracao (OGL/2024/1800/1049)
Welcome100% up to £500
Wagering30x on winnings
Min deposit£20
Withdrawal£20 / 1-3 business days
Games5,000 total (4,800 slots, 120 live tables)
PaymentVisa, Mastercard, Apple Pay, Skrill, Bitcoin
ProvidersEvolution, Pragmatic Play, Thunderkick, Quickspin
DevicesMobile-optimised site (no dedicated app)

The welcome offer matches deposits up to £500 at 100%, with a 30x playthrough applied to winnings rather than the deposit amount, which clears more quickly than the 30x-on-deposit model common elsewhere. Live casino wagers contribute nothing toward that requirement, so table players should factor that in.

Withdrawals process within 1-3 business days via Skrill, Neteller, and several crypto options, though a £2,500 cap on bonus-derived winnings applies. Among new casinos online, that restriction is fairly standard, but high-stakes players may find it limiting.

The 5,000-title library leans heavily on slots from Red Tiger, Play'n GO, and BGaming, with Evolution supplying the 120 live tables. The mobile-optimised site performs well without requiring an app download.

Freshbet suits crypto users and sports bettors who want a single account covering both a deep slot library and 90,000-plus live sporting events annually.

10bet

Screenshot of the 10bet website

Dual-licensed under UKGC licence 043173-R-322899-023, 10bet operates as one of the few new casino sites uk players can access that combines a fully regulated sportsbook with a casino under a single account.

LicenceUKGC 043173-R-322899-023
WelcomeSports: 100% up to £50 (code: SPORT); Casino: 100% up to £25 (code: CASINO)
WageringSports: 8x bonus, odds 1.80+, 30 days; Casino: 10x deposit + bonus, slots only, 3 days
Min deposit£10
Withdrawal£5 / E-wallets: a few hours; cards: up to 2 business days
Games1,000 titles (800 slots, 100 live tables)
PaymentVisa Debit, Mastercard, PayPal, Apple Pay, Trustly
ProvidersPlaytech, Evolution, Pragmatic Play, NetEnt
DevicesNative iOS app, native Android app, responsive web

The casino welcome offer carries a 10x wagering requirement, which clears considerably faster than the 30x to 40x terms common across the mid-market. PayPal, Skrill, and Neteller are excluded from bonus activation, so a debit card or Apple Pay deposit is required to trigger either offer.

E-wallet withdrawals process in a matter of hours, while card payouts take up to 2 business days. No crypto is supported, and GamStop integration means self-excluded UK players cannot register.

The 1,000-title library draws from Playtech, Evolution, and Pragmatic Play Live, covering both modern slots and a 100-table live casino. Native apps for iOS and Android are available, and the mobile experience mirrors the full desktop library without reduction.

10bet received a UKGC fine of £620,000 in 2023 for AML and customer protection failings, which prospective players should factor into their assessment of the brand.

This site suits sports-focused punters who also want regulated casino access under one account, particularly those comfortable using debit cards rather than e-wallets for bonus play.

Why Choose a New UK Casino Site vs Established Brands?

Pick the wrong casino and you could face slow payouts, outdated software, and bonus terms that make your welcome offer nearly worthless. The choice between a fresh operator and an established giant matters more than most players realise.

New casino sites uk launch with a clear commercial need to attract players away from dominant brands. That pressure produces tangible benefits: higher match percentages on welcome offers, lower wagering requirements, cash spins instead of bonus spins, and faster KYC processes built on modern identity verification technology.

Established casinos counter with scale. They hold larger game libraries, longer track records of reliable payouts, and customer support teams with years of institutional knowledge. For some players, that history carries real weight.

Here is how the 2 options compare directly:

  • Welcome offers: newer sites typically lead with higher deposit matches and reduced playthrough, sometimes as low as 20x, while established brands often run standard 35x–40x terms
  • Game providers: new operators frequently partner with Hacksaw Gaming, Nolimit City, and Pragmatic Play from day one, whereas older sites may carry legacy catalogues with slower provider updates
  • Technology: mobile-first design, Open Banking deposits, and crash game lobbies are standard at newer brands, not always available at established ones
  • Trust and stability: older casinos have longer payout histories and more player reviews to scrutinise
  • Loyalty programmes: newer sites often use gamification-led reward systems; established brands tend toward points-based schemes with slower accumulation

If withdrawal speed and bonus value drive your decision, a newer operator is likely the stronger fit. If you prioritise a long payout history and a catalogue of thousands of titles, an established brand may suit you better.

How We Test and Rate New UK Casino Sites

Most guides skip straight to the bonus table. Our team does the opposite — we spend days testing each site before a single word gets written. Here is exactly how that process works.

  1. Verify licensing: We cross-reference every operator against the UKGC public register directly, confirming the licence number is active and matches the operating entity — not a parent company or white-label shell.
  2. Deposit and withdraw real money: Our team makes actual cash deposits using debit cards, Open Banking, and e-wallets, then requests a withdrawal to measure how long funds take to arrive — not how long the site claims they take.
  3. Audit bonus terms in full: We read every line of the wagering requirements, maximum win caps, and time limits. A 200% match bonus with a 60x playthrough and a £50 win cap is a worse offer than a 50% match at 20x with no cap.
  4. Check RTP and software authenticity: For each site we review, we verify that the stated return-to-player figures match the published specifications from the provider — whether that is Hacksaw Gaming, Nolimit City, or Pragmatic Play.
  5. Test support and player protection tools: We contact live chat at off-peak hours to measure response times, and we confirm that GAMSTOP integration, deposit limits, and self-exclusion options all function as required under UKGC rules.

When assessing new casino sites uk, no operator can pay for a favourable rating. Every score reflects our findings alone — nothing else influences the outcome.

New Casino UK Bonuses and Promotions

New UK casino sites frequently use welcome offers, free spins, cashback deals, and reload promotions to attract first-time depositors. The headline figure — "200% up to £500" — grabs attention, but the conditions attached to that offer matter far more than the number itself.

Feature What to check
Welcome bonus The matched percentage and maximum bonus amount — confirm whether the bonus is cash or locked funds.
Free spins Which slots qualify, the value per spin, and whether winnings are paid as cash or bonus credit.
Wagering requirements How many times you must play through the bonus before you can withdraw — 30x is common, but lower is better.
Minimum deposit The smallest deposit that triggers the offer — some bonuses require £20 or more to activate.
Maximum win Any cap on what you can withdraw from bonus play — a £50 limit on a £200 bonus changes the maths entirely.
Expiry The deadline for meeting wagering requirements — seven days is tight; 30 days gives you a realistic chance.

Before claiming any offer, read the full terms — specifically the wagering requirements, eligible games, maximum win caps, minimum deposit thresholds, and expiry dates. Not every slot contributes equally to playthrough, and some titles are excluded entirely.

A straightforward bonus worth £50 with a 20x wagering requirement and no maximum win cap will often return more of your money than a £300 offer buried under restrictive conditions. Informed decisions, not headline figures, protect your stake.

How to Register at New UK Casino Sites

Most new UK casino sites complete registration in under five minutes. The process is mobile-friendly and largely automated, though UKGC rules require full KYC checks — so keep your ID documents within reach before you start.

  1. Choose a site: Confirm the casino holds a current UKGC licence before creating an account. Check the footer for the licence number, read the bonus terms, and verify the site appears on the Gambling Commission's public register.
  2. Create your account: Fill in the registration form with your full name, date of birth, home address, email address, and phone number. Choose a strong password and set a security question to protect your login credentials.
  3. Complete KYC verification: New UK casinos run electronic ID checks against official databases automatically. If the check fails, upload a valid passport or driving licence alongside a recent utility bill or bank statement dated within the last three months.
  4. Make your first deposit: Head to the cashier and select a payment method — debit card, PayPal, Trustly, Apple Pay, or Pay by Phone all appear regularly at new UK sites. Most process deposits instantly with no added fees.
  5. Claim your welcome bonus: Read the wagering requirements and eligible games list before opting in. Some new casino sites require a promo code entered during deposit, so double-check the promotions page before confirming your transaction.
  6. Start playing responsibly: Browse the slots, live dealer tables, and jackpot games, but set deposit caps and session time reminders first. Every UKGC-licensed casino must provide these tools — use them before your first wager.

Completing KYC early prevents withdrawal delays later. Our team recommends submitting your documents immediately after registration, even before your first deposit clears.

Latest UK Casino Sites Compared by Bonus and Features

All 3 brands listed below hold current UKGC licences and have been reviewed by our team. The table is updated regularly to reflect live offers. Knowing which site launched most recently and what it offers upfront saves you from reading the small print blind.

Casino Licence Welcome Bonus Wagering Min Deposit
32Red UKGC 39430 Deposit £10, get 100 spins on Sweet Bonanza; or deposit £30, get 320 spins on Big Bass Splash 10x on winnings £10
10bet UKGC 043173 Casino: 100% up to £25; Sports: 100% up to £50 10x (casino); 8x (sports) £10
Freshbet Casino Curacao OGL/2024/1800/1049 100% up to £500 30x £20

The 10x wagering at 32Red and 10bet clears far faster than Freshbet's 30x requirement, though Freshbet's £500 bonus ceiling is considerably higher than anything the 2 UKGC-licensed operators offer.

New Slots to Play at New Casino Sites UK

New casino sites UK often launch alongside the freshest slot releases, giving players first access to titles built around mechanics that established UKGC-licensed sites sometimes restrict, including autoplay and faster spin cycles available at offshore operators. Developers like Pragmatic Play, Hacksaw Gaming, and Nolimit City have pushed bonus buy features and high-volatility formats that pair well with the welcome offers new sites attach to specific games. This section covers 4 recently released titles worth knowing about in 2026.

Sweet Bonanza 1000 — Pragmatic Play

Released in late 2024, Sweet Bonanza 1000 carries a maximum RTP of 96.49% and builds on the cluster-pay mechanic of the original title. The visual style stays with the candy-and-fruit aesthetic, though the grid is denser and the multiplier potential inside the free spins round reaches up to 1,000x stake. Volatility sits at high, with a hit frequency that rewards patience rather than short sessions. Stakes run from £0.20 to £125 per spin, and the title is available at 32Red, where it aligns with the site's 100 free spins welcome offer on Sweet Bonanza.

Razor Returns — Push Gaming

Push Gaming released Razor Returns in early 2025, a follow-up to the Razor Shark series with a deep-sea theme and sharp visual design. The RTP peaks at 96.50%, volatility is high, and the hold-and-win respins mechanic drives most of the variance. Hit frequency is low by design, meaning sessions can run cold before a feature triggers. Maximum win potential reaches 50,000x stake, and the stake range covers £0.10 to £100. The title sits in 10bet's catalogue, which carries Push Gaming across its 800-slot library.

Chaos Crew 2 — Hacksaw Gaming

Hacksaw Gaming's Chaos Crew 2 arrived in mid-2025, keeping the comic-book art style of the original while adding a bonus buy option unavailable on UKGC-regulated versions of the game. The RTP tops out at 96.24%, volatility is high, and cascading reels with growing multipliers define the base mechanic. Maximum win potential is 20,000x stake, with stakes from £0.20 to £100. Freshbet carries Hacksaw Gaming titles and is a practical option for UK players wanting access to the full feature set.

Gates of Olympus 1000 — Pragmatic Play

Pragmatic Play released Gates of Olympus 1000 in 2024 as a high-ceiling variant of the widely played original. The RTP reaches 96.50% at maximum, volatility is high, and the tumble mechanic with ante-bet multiplier options makes it a strong fit for bonus-driven sessions. Maximum win potential sits at 5,000x stake on the base version, rising significantly with the ante bet active. Stakes run from £0.20 to £250. The title is available at Freshbet, where the 100% up to £500 welcome bonus can be applied to Pragmatic Play slots.

Players chasing high-ceiling single sessions should prioritise Razor Returns or Chaos Crew 2 for their raw win potential. Those who want a balance of frequent feature triggers and strong multipliers will find Gates of Olympus 1000 and Sweet Bonanza 1000 the more consistent starting points.

New Casino Payment Methods

Picking the right payment method at new casino sites uk matters more than most players realise. Your choice affects how quickly you can deposit, how fast you receive winnings, and whether your deposit qualifies for a welcome bonus.

Debit Cards – Visa and Mastercard

After reviewing dozens of UKGC-licensed sites, debit cards remain the most universally accepted deposit method. Deposits land instantly, and withdrawals typically clear within 1–3 working days. Since April 2020, credit cards have been prohibited at all UKGC-licensed casinos, so only debit funding applies here.

Debit card deposits are usually bonus-eligible, which makes them the default choice for players claiming a welcome offer.

E-Wallets – PayPal, Skrill, and Neteller

E-wallets process deposits instantly and withdrawals often arrive within 12–24 hours. The common trade-off is bonus exclusion — many casinos explicitly remove e-wallet deposits from welcome offer eligibility. Check the terms before depositing if a bonus matters to you.

Open Banking – Trustly and Instant Bank Transfers

Trustly lets you transfer funds directly from your bank without leaving the casino site. Processing typically completes within a few hours for both deposits and withdrawals. Trustly deposits are generally bonus-eligible, and the method is appearing at an increasing number of new UK casinos in 2026.

Mobile Payments – Apple Pay and Google Pay

Mobile payments offer quick, secure deposits via your smartphone. Withdrawals are rarely available through these methods, so you'll need a separate option to cash out. Bonus eligibility varies by site, so confirm before depositing.

Prepaid Cards – Paysafecard

Paysafecard lets you deposit using a prepaid voucher without sharing any bank details. This makes it useful for budgeting, but it cannot process withdrawals. Some casinos also exclude Paysafecard from bonus eligibility, so a second payment method is worth setting up.

What About Credit Cards and Cryptocurrencies?

UKGC-licensed casinos cannot legally accept credit cards or cryptocurrencies from UK players. Plenty of secure, fast alternatives remain available across debit cards, e-wallets, and Open Banking.

Before signing up, review minimum deposits, withdrawal limits, processing times, and bonus restrictions for your preferred method. The best choice balances payout speed with eligibility for any welcome offer you plan to claim.

Sports Betting at New UK Casino Sites

The UK market has shifted noticeably toward hybrid operators, where a sportsbook sits alongside the casino lobby under a single account and wallet. For punters who want to back a Premier League fixture and then play a few slots without logging into a second site, new casino sites uk offer exactly that convenience. Modern integrations mean your balance moves freely between both products, and full UKGC compliance applies across the board, including responsible gambling tools, stake limits, and GamStop integration.

The breadth of markets at newer UK sportsbooks covers most major competitions. Football alone spans the Premier League, Champions League, Championship, and dozens of European leagues. Horse racing coverage typically includes Cheltenham, Royal Ascot, and daily UK and Irish cards. Beyond those, you'll find tennis markets across all four Grand Slams, golf coverage of the majors, and cricket betting on events like The Ashes and the IPL. In-play betting, early cashout, and live streaming are standard features at new casino sites uk that carry integrated sportsbooks, rather than optional extras.

Sportsbook promotions at these operators tend to follow a familiar pattern: free bets for new customers, accumulator boosts, enhanced odds on selected fixtures, price boosts, and cashback on losing accumulators. The offers look generous on the surface, but the terms and conditions matter. Check minimum odds restrictions, the wagering requirements attached to free bets, and any time limits before you commit a stake.

Sport Market Depth Best Bet Type Live Streaming
Football Covers Premier League, Championship, Champions League, and 50+ global leagues Match winner, both teams to score, accumulator Yes, selected fixtures
Horse Racing UK and Irish daily cards, Cheltenham, Royal Ascot, and international meetings Each-way, win single Yes, most UK and Irish races
Tennis All four Grand Slams plus ATP, WTA, and Challenger tour events Set betting, match winner Selected ATP and WTA matches
Esports CS2, League of Legends, Dota 2, and Valorant major tournaments Map winner, outright tournament winner Limited, varies by operator

Safety, Licensing and Responsible Gambling at New Casino Sites

If you're depositing at a newly launched UK casino, the UKGC licence is the first thing to check. You'll find the licence number in the site footer — cross-reference it against the UK Gambling Commission's public register before you put any money in.

A valid UKGC licence means the operator must segregate your funds from company accounts, apply SSL encryption to all transactions, and submit to regular independent audits of game fairness. Background affordability checks run frictionlessly on most accounts, and identity verification — passport or driving licence — is required before your first withdrawal clears.

Before depositing, run through this quick check: confirm the UKGC licence number in the footer, read the bonus terms for wagering requirements and maximum stake rules, identify the parent company name, and verify the site's data protection policy references UK GDPR compliance.

Every UKGC-licensed operator must provide deposit limits — daily, weekly, or monthly — alongside reality checks and session time reminders. Self-exclusion is mandatory, and any licensed site connects directly to GamStop, the UK's national self-exclusion scheme.

For independent support, GambleAware offers free guidance, and GamCare runs a 24-hour helpline. Using these tools isn't a sign of a problem — it's sensible money management.

Final Thoughts on New Online Casinos in the UK

Too many players waste time on casinos that look fresh but deliver nothing new — recycled bonuses, slow payouts, and a game library that hasn't changed in years.

The good news is that the UK new casino market in 2026 is genuinely strong. New sites are arriving with better welcome offers, lower wagering requirements, and game libraries stocked with titles from Hacksaw Gaming, Nolimit City, and Pragmatic Play.

Modern payment options have also shifted the standard. Open Banking, instant bank transfers, and Apple Pay mean you're not waiting three days to see your winnings. Realistic payout windows now sit between 1 and 24 hours at the better-run sites.

Through all of it, the UKGC licence remains the one non-negotiable. A valid UK Gambling Commission licence means GamStop integration, deposit limit tools, and verified fair play — protections that no bonus can substitute for.

Our team recommends you treat flashy marketing as noise. Focus on the four things that actually affect your money: licence status, wagering terms, withdrawal speed, and game quality.

The right new casino site is out there. The options reviewed here give you a solid, verified starting point.

New Online Casinos in the UK FAQ

How do I know if a new UK casino site is safe to use?
Check for a UKGC licence number displayed in the site footer — you can verify it directly on the Gambling Commission's public register. Licensed sites must follow strict player protection rules, including segregated funds, GamStop integration, and identity verification before withdrawals.
Do new casino sites UK offer better bonuses than established brands?
Often, yes. New casino sites UK tend to offer higher match bonuses and free spin packages to attract players away from established names. Look beyond the headline figure, though — wagering requirements between 30x and 40x are standard, and cash spins deals with no playthrough attached are the real prize.
Are payouts faster at newer online casinos?
Many newer sites process withdrawals within 1–24 hours, partly because they've built their payment infrastructure around Open Banking and instant bank transfers from the start. Completing KYC verification early removes the main delay most players encounter on their first cashout.
Which payment methods work at new UKGC-licensed casino sites?
Debit cards, Apple Pay, Revolut, and instant bank transfers are the most common options. UKGC rules prohibit credit card deposits at all licensed UK sites, so Visa and Mastercard credit funding is not available regardless of how new the casino is.
How do I set responsible gambling limits at a new casino?
All UKGC-licensed sites must offer deposit limits, loss limits, session time reminders, and self-exclusion tools. You'll find these under your account settings, typically labelled "Safer Gambling" or "Responsible Gaming". Registering with GamStop gives you a single self-exclusion that covers every licensed UK operator simultaneously.